Studies in Professionalism in Education Training Free Essays

I am as of now utilized in the post 16 preparing area as a mentor on the ‘entry to employment’ program (e2e). The e2e program is intended to be adaptable and individual, with the point of outfitting youngsters with the fundamental abilities to get free; self-persuaded; educated and enabled to assume responsibility for their own lives. Students move in the direction of reasonable however testing focuses on that lead to movement onto appropriate preparing or work openings. We will compose a custom exposition test on Studies in Professionalism in Education Training or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now There are 3 fundamental strands to the e2e program; essential and key abilities (education, numeracy, correspondence etc†¦); individual and social turn of events and professional turn of events. The program is custom fitted to suit the individual needs of an assortment of youngsters who are locked in on it. All students are matured somewhere in the range of 16 and 18 years and are not taking part in any type of post 16 learning, or in any type of business. The program itself isn't capability driven. Be that as it may, open doors for the accomplishment of endorsements are accessible all through the course. There is no set time limit for the e2e program guaranteeing that students can work at a pace fit to their abilities, needs and conditions †students can spend as meager or as long (sensibly speaking) on the program so as to effectively accomplish their objectives. The strand I instruct is professional turn of events. This joins instructional courses, for example, CV building; talk with strategies; work looking and supporting business. Learning is individualized, therefore addressing the necessities over a scope old enough and capacity. Demonstrable skill to me is surpassing the measures as set by different government workplaces and guaranteeing that the administration youngsters access at my association is a quality one. Further instruction has gotten a lot of analysis in the course of the only remaining century and this has been reflected in the pay rates of the coaches in this area instead of those in the obligatory training division. To me being an expert is about disposition, conduct, self introduction and having a guarantee to progress. How we act in our jobs is principal to acquiring the regard and energy about our kindred laborers, supervisors and without a doubt the individuals getting to the administrations we offer. The students that get to our administration are generally low level (underneath section 1) and many need inspiration to learn. As the National Foundation for Educational Research led research on members partaking in e2e, â€Å"Around 33% of youngsters met announced negative school encounters. These identified with issues with different understudies, negative associations with educators, absence of accomplishment and the apparent insignificance of what they were instructed. Many had been removed from school or had barred themselves. † (http://www. nfer. air conditioning. uk/research-zones/pims-information/outlines/eet-section to-business. cfm This gives some sign of the challenges confronting guides in this part and it is my conviction that leading a program that reflects school will just serve to debilitate students from getting to this course. Along these lines, in spite of the fact that we should be proficient, we should likewise offer something other than what's expected to the educational plan offered in obligatory training. In this manner it is imperative to consider Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Basic Human Needs. The primary concerns being; physical solace, security and safe house, love and having a place, confidence prompting self-actualisation. Further instruction in the UK has seen numerous progressions during the most recent 10 years. Concerns were raised by the legislature that Further Education was not delivering a gifted enough workforce in accordance with worldwide gauges, affecting upon Britain’s affordable practicality. Other EU nations apparently was delivering an a lot higher talented and prepared workforce. The conviction was that a reason for this was an absence of appropriately qualified school personnel in FE. This impelled the thought that all educating and preparing staff working in the FE segment ought to be able to the standard set by standard schools. It was imagined that by doing this, principles of the UK workforce would be raised. In 1999 FENTO (Further Education National Training Organization) was propelled. They were answerable for distinguishing needs inside the FE part. In 2000 FENTO proposed a lot of norms, which tended to more extensive issues of expert turn of events and considered another encouraging capabilities arrange. These norms comprised of three primary components: Professional information and getting, abilities and properties and key territories of instructing. In 2005 Lifelong Learning UK (LLUK) was shaped to deal with the change of instructor preparing. All FE educators presently need to enroll with the Institute for Learning (IfL) which is a piece of LLUK, and screens preparing and records division preparing needs. Since starting changes, encouraging principles in FE have additionally evolved and advanced. In March 2006 the White Paper ‘Further Education: Raising Skills, Improving Life Chances’ featured further needs to build up a considerably more profoundly talented workforce. It states, â€Å"This is a gigantic test, in light of the fact that there are some profound situated and long-standing shortcomings in our national abilities. We have set up significant change programs for 14-multi year olds and grown-up aptitudes, supported by considerable speculation. Those changes are achieving genuine advancement. In any case, there is far to go to raise abilities and capability levels for youngsters and grown-ups to world standards† (White Paper ‘Further Education: Raising Skills, Improving Life Chances’, 2006). It additionally proceeds to state that FE foundations are vital to accomplishing world principles in the UK workforce, yet are presently not understanding their maximum capacity in being the main thrust behind abilities. The paper paints a dreary picture as far as aptitudes levels of the UK in contrast with other created nations, and with the Leitch report featuring the abilities requirement for 2020, plainly change is essential for the UK to contend in the worldwide monetary market. The financial crucial at the center of the proposition, with the focal point of the FE part to be preparing youngsters and grown-ups with the aptitudes and skills that address the issues of bosses. The proposition spread out in this white paper were actualized in the Further Education and Training Act 2007. Changes, for example, the above resoundingly affect associations, for example, mine. We need to guarantee that the government’s vision and focuses for what's to come are grasped and taken forward in the best conceivable manner, along these lines requesting that we, as FE representatives, are proficient in all parts of our work. So how would we as an association guarantee the dedication and nature of administration that is normal by our legislature? Right off the bat it is basic that we have frameworks set up that successfully transmit data to staff. Exact and important data and correspondence are fundamental so as to transmit and successfully actualize plans that will maintain the government’s wishes in respects proposition for FE. My association has a quality improvement division which persistently screens the exhibition of the organization against gauges set out by offices, for example, the Office for Standards in Education (ofsted), Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) Learning and Skills Council (LSC) and some more. FE foundations are presently dependent upon investigation by ofsted of which their point is toâ€Å"inspect and manage to accomplish greatness under the watchful eye of kids and youngsters, and in training and abilities for students of all ages† (www. ofsted. gov. uk). This division is significant for the continuation of enhancements inside instructive settings. In spite of the fact that confused by numerous individuals as ‘harrowing’ and ‘stressful’, the assessment procedure that this organization conducts is the stage for which FE suppliers need to manufacture their arrangement. Ofsted reviews are intended to help improvement in administrations, raise goals and aid the accomplishment of better expectations inside instructive settings. The quality improvement group in my association follow the Common Inspection Framework as directed by ofsted. This guarantees we are offering the types of assistance and fulfilling the guidelines set by the administration. So as to determine that training staff are in accordance with this system, customary exercise perceptions happen by skillful staff. Via completing these perceptions, staff can utilize the criticism to ceaselessly improve their training. It is additionally expected of training staff to self assess and ponder each exercise they instruct. This is a key piece of polished skill inside educating. I will talk about in more detail later in this paper the qualities and significance of reflection. The quality improvement group are additionally liable for legitimate documentation utilized by all staff. These are normally surveyed and refreshed and imparted to all staff. This guarantees all staff are utilizing similar records and makes consistent procedures that are trailed by all. Just as ofsted there are numerous different organizations that direct the conveyance of FE in the UK. One of these is the QCA. As a supplier that conveys capabilities in an assortment of subjects the QCA is a significant wellspring of data. The QCA keep up and build up the National Curriculum and authorize capabilities to fitting levels so as to address the issues of students, businesses and the economy. As we convey certify capabilities it is essential that we follow the rules set out by the QCA to guarantee we are showing the right information and aptitudes that students need to accomplish the gauges set. We likewise need to hold fast to granting bodies, for example, Edexcel and City Guilds who give the capabilities which we convey. Just as hierarchical p

Public Humiliation free essay sample

The possibility that open disgracing can mentally actuate and change crooks to improve their conduct is adept to result in the inverse. It is exceptionally impossible that somebody who has been publically mortified would change their ways. This sort of discipline can harm the casualties mentally, scarring them forever. The wrongdoers may likewise create sentiments of hatred, insubordination, outrage, low confidence as well as estrangement. Getting socially disrespected by one’s own locale could prompt pulverizing outcomes, for example, self destruction. It is additionally likely that disgrace discipline really ignores the genuine problemâ and doesn't address the main problem orâ motivation behind an offense. Imagine a scenario where an individual who took did as such because of a medication issue. Furthermore, should the law think about feelings? Likewise, open embarrassment would not work if the wrongdoer simply couldn't have cared less how others sees and ponders them. Regardless of whether the hoodlums do change their conduct and change their ways, the open won't be inviting in light of the fact that their notoriety is broken. We will compose a custom exposition test on Open Humiliation or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Open mortification can contrarily influence the general population and the network. Assume a man is strolling with a sign that says that he murdered a group of four while driving alcoholic and is gone up against by crowd of irate companions of the people in question. He will probably get pummeled on the spot. For this situation, a great many people would not see that the criminal has been adequately rebuffed for their ineptitude of alcoholic driving and would request further punishment. The city’s notoriety can be destroyed if guests see hoodlums in the city. Putting them on our roads is additionally perilous and requires a great deal of watchmen to guarantee the criminal won't escape. These issues are avoidable if the criminal was tossed behind bars. Open disgracing can hurt honest individuals, for example, the family members and offspring of the guilty parties. Their familial notoriety would be demolished and however they may be a productive member of society, they would be disparaged and hated by people in general. There was even a news story distributed about a man who was looking to challenge his progressing disgracing discipline since it had jeopardized his children in school. The As a type of unfeeling and unordinary discipline, open mortification was utilized the most during the past, in the Middle Ages, and so on. At the point when I consider open disgracing by and by, I consider whipping, the utilization of pillories, and marking. Be that as it may, in the advanced society, we don't utilize these demonstrations any longer as we perceive the pitilessness in these demonstrations. The utilization of open embarrassment was considerably more rare in the twentieth century than it was during the 1800s. Time for open disciplines has presumably as of now come and gone. Individuals are diverse now from their perspective. As refered to in the Constitutional Act of 1982, under Part 1: Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Section 12, â€Å"Everyone has the privilege not to be exposed to any remorseless and irregular treatment or discipline. † This piece of the Canadian Constitution obviously shows how we presently have confidence in doing what is reasonable and just. There are lawbreakers out there who should be rebuffed, and many ought to be in jail. Be that as it may, the recommendation that penitentiaries or open mortification are the main decisions is bogus. Different options exist, for instance: A domineering jerk who undermines an interracial couple can be required to watch social equality motion pictures. These educative disciplines can be a valuable enhancement to, or substitute for detainment or different types of discipline, for example, training camps, network administration or house capture. There are many interchange kind of discipline that can be utilized and have to a lesser extent a negative mental and passionate effect than open disgracing.

The Revolutionary War Essay Example For Students

The Revolutionary War Essay Reasons for the Revolutionary WarThe heedless and scattered British guideline of the American settlements in the decade before the flare-up prompted the Revolutionary War. The blunder of the states, the tax assessment strategies that damaged the settler rights, the interruptions of remote wars and legislative issues in England and mercantilist approaches that profited the English to an a lot more noteworthy degree then the pioneers all show the British ineptitude in their standard over the provinces. The approaches and interruptions were a portion of the reasons for the Revolutionary War. The interests of England inside the states were conceited. The English were attempting to oversee the settlements by utilizing the mercantilist framework. Mercantilism is the point at which the state coordinates all the monetary exercises inside its outskirts (Blum). Britain was not endeavoring to roll out any improvements that would support the pilgrims. They constrained the provinces business to inward exchange just (Miller 9). The English were abusing the settlements by requesting that the provinces import more from England then they traded to the states. They were bringing in crude materials from the settlements and making them into exportable merchandise in England. They would then transport these products to outside market all around the globe including the pilgrims (America Online). All through the seventeenth century the English considered America to be a spot to get materials they didnt have at home and a market to sell completed items after the merchandise had been made. Th is was unfavorable to the provinces since it kept them from assembling any of the crude materials they created, and made them progressively subordinate upon England. We will compose a custom article on The Revolutionary War explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Notwithstanding the turmoil brought about by their mercantilist strategies, local policy driven issues occupied them from the exercises of the provinces. All through the sixteen hundreds, Great Britain was progressively associated with settling the Constitutional issue of who was to have more force in English government, the lord or parliament. At the point when this mind boggling issue was at long last settled in the Glorious Revolution of 1688, England turned its consideration back to the provinces and found that pilgrims had built up their own way of life as Americans. There was no focal office in England to control what was going on in the provinces. The official expert in England was partitioned among a few priests and magistrates that didn't demonstration rapidly or as one. Additionally, the Board of Trade, the body in England, didn't have the ability to settle on choices or to authorize orders. Because of the interruptions from the mind boggling protected issues and ineffectual administrative association, the settlers felt additionally isolated from England (Blum 51). The political scene in England was bound with defilement. Officials of the administration sent to the settlements were frequently pay off taking lawmakers that were not keen enough to hold government positions in England. After Grenville and Townshend, the most inept was Lord North, who became Prime Minister in 1770 after the demise of Charles Townshend. North was the sort of legislator George had been searching for, a trudging, hounded, productive man, neither a numb-skull nor a virtuoso, much like the ruler himself. For the following twelve years, regardless of the restriction of abler men, he stayed at the leader of the administration (Blum 104). Defilement and inadequacy among overseeing lawmakers frequently made their standard over the settlements insufficient. In the years paving the way to the last decade before the American Revolution, the connection between Great Britain and her settlements in North America kept on falling apart. Relations started to compound with the extraordinary triumph over the French and Indians in the Seven Years War. Unwanted British soldiers had stayed in the provinces. Obligations from this war caused the Prime Minister at that point, Lord Grenville, to obligation that had multiplied since 1754 (Blum 95). Britain passed numerous Acts that were cockeyed and had long haul consequences for the connection among England and the settlements. The most dubious of these were immediate charges. The last time Parliament had attempted an immediate expense was as later as 1765, when Lord Grenville sanctioned the Stamp Act which constrained the pioneers to pay or stamps on printed records (Higginbotham 34). The Americans felt the charges of Lord Grenville were an intentional plan to exclude the pioneers by preventing them th e rights from securing the English (Blum 96). The first of these demonstrations were The Revolutionary War Essay Example For Students The Revolutionary War Essay The Revolutionary War Essay was a huge piece of American history. The unrest in Russia, that started the topple of socialism, was an immense piece of Russian history. The upset of Christianity from the ideas of Greek divine beings was likewise an enormous piece of strict history. Christianity and Greek divine beings have numerous examinations, contrasts, and these differences brought about Christianity being progressive. The ideas of Christianity and the strict ideas of the Greek divine beings are similarly indistinguishable. To start, in the two religions, people accept that there are speakers for their God/divine beings. Divine beings don't address minor humans. These individuals are the clerics who instruct of the divine beings ways and needs. Some are psychics or prophets, as they were brought in Greek occasions, that foresee what's to come. For instance, Tiriesias, in the plays Oedipus the Lord and Antigone, was a visually impaired prophet who could see the future and anticipate it to individuals. In Greek occasions the prophets were of high societal position. We will compose a custom exposition on The Revolutionary War explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Likewise, the individuals accept that their God or divine beings are over every single human position. They accept a divine being is most importantly and tunes in to individuals when they need help. This is the reason people appeal to the God/divine beings for pardoning. The two strict perspectives additionally accept that the God/divine beings are looking out for their adherents. The God/divine beings choose either previously or after a people life on earth where the individual will live in life following death, contingent upon the people esteems. Both trust one would either go to a terrible place, called Hell or Hades, or a decent spot, called paradise or on the other hand the Elysian Fields. Similarly both have confidence in an eternity that is everlastingly picked. The thoughts of the supporters of Christianity and Greek religions are additionally totally different. To start, Christians have faith in one omnipotent God. This is moreover known as monotheism. Christians accept this God gave the world his solitary child. At the point when that child was executed by a human, He advised the individuals He would kick the bucket to pardon their sins. This shows God and His child were both mindful furthermore, sympathetic creatures. They are regarded by the adherents of Christianity. God helps people. People implore this God for help and absolution. Individuals likewise go to chapel to find out about their religion and to offer their feelings of appreciation to God. The congregation is believed to be Gods house. This is the reason individuals get spruced up and attempt to look decent when they are visitors in Gods house. God and Jesus are thought to live in paradise. Greeks, in any case, are altogether different from Christians. They have confidence in numerous divine beings. This is additionally known as polytheism. These divine beings are mean and torment the people for fouling up. In the play Antigone, the pioneer speaks, Must, King and rapidly as well. The divine beings, incited, never stand by to cut men down.1 This statement demonstrates how irritable the divine beings are. These equivalent divine beings predetermine a people destiny. Destiny is likewise decided typically by a family revile. As in Antigone, the Greek disaster, Antigone states, What more do you think could Zeus expect of us to stack the revile that is on the House of Oedipus?2 This statement shows how Zeus, a Greek god, has decided Antigones destiny by the revile that has been put on her family. A people destiny is predicted and is kept by the prophets. Oedipus prophet expresses that he would slaughter his dad and wed his mom. This prophet works out as expected despite the fact that numerous individuals of the city of Thebes don't have the foggiest idea about that Oedipus is Jocasta and Liaus child since they requested their child to be killed. Individuals of Greek occasions don't join in church; they are recounted their fates by prophets or by other relatives. They do, be that as it may, likewise attempt to please the divine beings with the goal that they are not rebuffed. The Greek divine beings are thought to live over the Greek residents on a mountain named Olympus. .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c , .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .postImageUrl , .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c , .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c:hover , .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c:visited , .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c:active { border:0!important; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c:active , .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u00b62a301d479cfaa5b3ef665628645c .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shado

Distance Learning Techniques in Organizations Essay

Separation Learning Techniques in Organizations - Essay Example Some more numbers beneath put into point of view the developing pattern in separation learning (Sloan consortium): Among organizations likewise, there are comparable patterns developing which show that associations are progressively moving their speculation towards separation preparing. As per Dr. Amy Finn (Chief Learning Officer at Centra Software), â€Å"smart associations realize that e-learning is a key arrangement that must be conveyed all through their association. It is not, at this point an issue of â€Å"if,† yet â€Å"when.† e-learning is turning out to be and will keep on being a piece of the hierarchical foundation, like mail bundles and different set-ups of items used to increment authoritative productivity.† The technique for preparing is being transformed from the customary study hall preparing so as to diminish travel and routine set of expenses cost. So as to be engaged and applicable, we have to initially characterize what we are attempting to accomplish. Consequently, we could characterize the extent of â€Å"training from distance† as: Having recognized the different instructional media and methods, we would now be able to glance in subtleties the upsides and downsides for each. This would help distinguish the most reasonable method to embrace in various circumstances. There are two kinds of learning situations relying upon whether the students get the contributions simultaneously as the mentor gives the preparation. In the event that the students get the contributions simultaneously as the coach confers the preparation, it is called offbeat learning environment.â

My Experience in DGS

My Experience in DGS Last year, I came to the University of Illinois as a student in the Division of General Studies (DGS). Originally, I applied to be in the College of Business but was instead offered admission into DGS. Although I wished to be in my college of choice, I accepted the offer and came to Illinois with an open mind. At my summer orientation, my adviser recommended that I take ADV 150 because it might be a class I would like. On the first day of classes, I went to ADV 150 and fell in love with my future major, advertising. Later on, I looked through all of the classes I would be taking if I majored in advertising; I knew that all of those classes would be about subjects I not only loved but also could succeed at. After talking more with my advisor, I learned I would need to work hard to receive good grades, get super involved in media-oriented clubs and organizations, and write a great essay to get into the College of Media, where my coveted major was. From that day on, I did everything I could to make sure my dream could become a reality. Soon, I became a member of the American Advertising Federation and also started working on the social media and web writing teams of the on-campus radio station, WPGU. In each of my classes, I studied hard, and if I didnt know something, I always went to office hours. In my second semester, it was time to fill out the transfer application for the College of Media. I wrote an essay about my love for the world of advertising and how everything I had done so far in my freshman year had helped me learn more about the profession. It was extremely rewarding to know that all of my hard work was paying off when I received an email confirming my admission into the College of Media. My experience in DGS was quite helpful to my experience at the University of Illinois. Without being in DGS, I may never have discovered that advertising was the perfect major for me. Whether you are a student in DGS who  knows what you want to major in or not, the experience of being in DGS will help you grow exponentially as a student. Always remember that even if you dont see what lies ahead on your academic path, you can always find a way to learn more about what you love. Jacob Class of 2019 I’m an Advertising student within the College of Media. My hometown is a place called Fairmount, Illinois, which is about 30 minutes from campus. I began my Illinois journey in the Division of General Studies.

My Experience in DGS

My Experience in DGS Last year, I came to the University of Illinois as a student in the Division of General Studies (DGS). Originally, I applied to be in the College of Business but was instead offered admission into DGS. Although I wished to be in my college of choice, I accepted the offer and came to Illinois with an open mind. At my summer orientation, my adviser recommended that I take ADV 150 because it might be a class I would like. On the first day of classes, I went to ADV 150 and fell in love with my future major, advertising. Later on, I looked through all of the classes I would be taking if I majored in advertising; I knew that all of those classes would be about subjects I not only loved but also could succeed at. After talking more with my advisor, I learned I would need to work hard to receive good grades, get super involved in media-oriented clubs and organizations, and write a great essay to get into the College of Media, where my coveted major was. From that day on, I did everything I could to make sure my dream could become a reality. Soon, I became a member of the American Advertising Federation and also started working on the social media and web writing teams of the on-campus radio station, WPGU. In each of my classes, I studied hard, and if I didnt know something, I always went to office hours. In my second semester, it was time to fill out the transfer application for the College of Media. I wrote an essay about my love for the world of advertising and how everything I had done so far in my freshman year had helped me learn more about the profession. It was extremely rewarding to know that all of my hard work was paying off when I received an email confirming my admission into the College of Media. My experience in DGS was quite helpful to my experience at the University of Illinois. Without being in DGS, I may never have discovered that advertising was the perfect major for me. Whether you are a student in DGS who  knows what you want to major in or not, the experience of being in DGS will help you grow exponentially as a student. Always remember that even if you dont see what lies ahead on your academic path, you can always find a way to learn more about what you love. Jacob Class of 2019 I’m an Advertising student within the College of Media. My hometown is a place called Fairmount, Illinois, which is about 30 minutes from campus. I began my Illinois journey in the Division of General Studies.

Columbia Full-Time MBA A Current Student Interview

Accepted.com is continuing a blog series featuring interviews with current MBA students, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at selected MBA programs. We hope to offer you a candid picture of student life, and what you should consider as you prepare your MBA application. Our first stop?   New York City. Here are some excerpts from an interview with a current full-time Columbia MBA student from a finance background. Whats the best way to plan for the two years so that you get the most out of it? Point blank, you gotta know what you want to do. Especially now in this recession economy. I had a lot of friends who came into school with the assumption they would figure out their career plan in their first yearand they were left behind.   School starts in August, and recruiting starts in September.   Its over very quickly and if you dont get an internship, youre not going to get a full-time offer.   So if you dont know what you want to do, you might want to defer your plans to apply. How close did you stick to your originally stated goals from your application? My goal was to get into Columbia, and my second goal was to get into the value investment program.   So I followed my goals to the T. So you were pretty focused on finance.   Thats been a good match for you at Columbia? Absolutely. I came specifically for the value investment program, which youre allowed into through interviews and write ups.   Its an entire second-year specialization that allows direct access to industry practitioners. What about the New York location?   How did that affect your experience? Its absolutely tremendous. Really, in any field the opportunities are in New York City. If youre an investment banker you have access to Wall Street, such as morning phone calls with all the investment banks. Your professors are multimillionaires whove made it on Wall Street. One of them made phone calls on my behalf at internship time, which I thought was unheard of.   So the dedication of their timefrom an internship standpoint its invaluable. Any trade-offs? I have a 600 sq. foot apartment without a second bedroom or even a desk to study. Its not nice if youre working your tail off and you have a wife who doesnt think youre paying enough attention to her and you have no place to get your studying done. I would chose to live close to school or the library. What did you find out the school offers that you couldnt find out from the website or an information session? I guess the good access to the professors.   I was going through job recruiting and I was reached out to by multiple professors who said they would put out in a good word for me.   They will put out their neck out for you.   It was really something I didnt anticipate. What kind of leadership training or mentoring do you receive at Columbia? Every class in the core curriculum now has a portion dedicated to leadership training, such as ethical decision making. All clubs have individual mentorship programs. And in the value investment program, which is opened to 30 people a year, those who make it into the program have a mentor matched up to them for their desired work location in the future. How much help has career services been to you?   How much job search have you had to do on your own? Career services is instrumental in setting up resume critiques, mock interviews, and actual meet-ups. But I think the most important part of the Columbia experience is the clubs.   The real vital knowledge about internships and connections is in the clubs. Can you tell me about your best day so far on campus? Making it through the interviews for internships and getting an internship offer. You go through 5 to 7 interviews a day, that can last an hour and a half, where you pitch your stuff and it gets pretty intense.   But it was worth it in the end when I got good news. The challenges? The unavoidable part is definitely choosing between your significant other, socializing, making good grades, and your career search.   You can really only do three at the most and usually its best to stick to two out of the four.   You need to really map out your plan about what youre okay letting go of and where you really want to focus your time, then stick too itor youre not going to make anybody happy. I had a professor say that everybody likes hot tea and iced tea, but nobody likes tepid tea.   You dont want to be tepid.   You have to decide where youre really going to excel. Last words of advice? Know what you want to do before you get here. A lot of people are very focused. Competition is tough, so executing a well-thought out plan will get you ahead.   Interview conducted by Michelle Stockman, who worked in the Columbia Business School admissions office, has a Masters in Journalism from Columbia, and has assisted Accepted.com clients applying to top business schools since 2007.   She is happy to help you with your application.

A Comparison Between Desirees Baby Stench Of Kerosene...

A Comparison Between Desirees Baby Stench Of Kerosene Stench Of Kerosene was written by Amrita Pritam approximately fifty years ago. This emotional short story mainly revolves around the relationships between a woman, her husband and his mother. Another important theme is the significance of cultures and traditions in the protagonists lives. The main characters are Manak and Guleri, who are husband and wife. Guleri and Manak are a loving couple who live with Manaks mother in a small village in India. Guleri cannot give birth and her mother-in-law desperately wants a grandchild. Once a year, during a special festival, Guleri visits her parents in a nearby village. This year, Manak halfheartedly tries to persuade his†¦show more content†¦He assumes that his wife, whose roots were unknown, must have come from a black family, despite her fair hair and skin. Desiree, beheld with grief, drowns herself and the baby in a marsh. After this tragedy occurs, when reading some old letters that were addressed to his father, Armand discovers that it was actually himself whom the black blood belonged to. The above two stories have many themes in common, one of the most apparent being the importance of babies in a relationship. In Stench of Kerosene, Guleri has been deprived of having babies. Although the story does not state if Guleri and Manak are happy about it, it is obvious that they still have a strong love for one another. The strength of his love, however, can be debated when Guleri is about to leave for her yearly visit to her village. Manak pleads for her to stay, just this once. If his love was as sincere and strong as the author initially implied, his reasons for repeatedly whimpering youve never been stopped before! rather then honestly saying why he wanted her to stay, are slightly dubious. It is unclear as to why he doesnt answer Guleris question of; Then why do you want to stop me this time. In her descriptions, Amrita Pritam shows Manak to have a very weak and feminine character. From his speech you can decipher that he is also not very educated as he tackled the

Qualitative Research Methods - 5213 Words

OVERVIEW Qualitative Research Methods: A Data Collector’s Field Guide Module 1 Qualitative Research Methods Overview F A M I L Y H E A L T H I N T E R N A T I O N A L Qualitative Research Methods Overview OVERVIEW T †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ his module introduces the fundamental elements of a qualitative approach to research, to help you understand and become proficient in the qualitative methods discussed in subsequent modules. We recommend that you consult the suggested readings at the end of the module for more in-depth treatment of the foundations of qualitative research. This module covers the following topics: Introduction to Qualitative Research Comparing Qualitative and Quantitative Research Sampling in Qualitative Research Recruitment†¦show more content†¦Participants have the opportunity to respond more elaborately and in greater detail than is typically the case with quantitative methods. In turn, researchers have the opportunity to respond immediately to what participants say by tailoring subsequent questions to information the participant has provided. It is important to note, however, that there is a range of flexibility among methods used in both quantitative and qualitative research and that flex ibility is not an indication of how scientifically rigorous a method is. Rather, the degree of flexibility reflects the kind of understanding of the problem that is being pursued using the method. What are the advantages of qualitative methods for exploratory research? One advantage of qualitative methods in exploratory research is that use of open-ended questions and probing gives participants the opportunity to respond in their own words, rather than forcing them to choose from fixed responses, as quantitative methods do. Open-ended questions have the ability to evoke responses that are: †¢ †¢ †¢ meaningful and culturally salient to the participant unanticipated by the researcher rich and explanatory in nature Another advantage of qualitative methods is that they allow the researcher the flexibility to probe initial participant responses – that is, to ask why or how. The researcherShow MoreRelatedQualitative Research Methods1185 Words   |  5 PagesCOURSE | : | QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODS AND APPROACHES | COURSE CODE | : | BIR6024 | CREDIT | : | 4 | SLT | : | 160 hours | PREREQUISITE | : | GRU6014 | SEMESTER | : | First / Second | LEARNING OUTCOMES | : | 1. Use qualitative research methods and approaches in collecting and analyzing data. 2. Conduct qualitative research methods in education. 3. Critical in evaluating research reports. 4. Demonstrate ethical practices in collecting and analyzing data. | SYNOPSISLECTURERS’Read MoreQualitative Research Methods6311 Words   |  26 PagesPROJECT QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODS FROM AN ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE à hsan Ulaà ¾ Kocaoà °lu JANUARY 2006 CONTENTS Definition of Qualitative Research in Social Sciences Approaches to Management Research Positivism versus Phenomenology Deductive and Inductive Schools of Thought in Management Research Major Qualitaitve Research Approaches Ethnographic Approach Phenomenology Field Research Grounded Theory Case study Action Research Narrative research Qualitative DataRead MoreQualitative Research Methods5198 Words   |  21 PagesOVERVIEW Qualitative Research Methods: A Data Collector’s Field Guide Module 1 Qualitative Research Methods Overview F A M I L Y H E A L T H I N T E R N A T I O N A L Qualitative Research Methods Overview OVERVIEW T †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ his module introduces the fundamental elements of a qualitative approach to research, to help you understand and become proficient in the qualitative methods discussed in subsequent modules. We recommend that you consult the suggested readingsRead MoreQualitative Research : Research Methods1166 Words   |  5 Pages Qualitative Research Name: Allana Sibille SOC 333: Research Methods Professor: Risa Garelick December 3rd, 2015 Qualitative Research Qualitative research reflects the multiple ways researcher’s collect data and explore information through literature review. Participant’s review is often observed for analysis while â€Å"the role of the researcher focuses as the primary data collection instrument necessitates the identification of personal values, assumptions and biases at the outsetRead MoreQualitative Research : Research Methods1219 Words   |  5 PagesQualitative Research Justin Netcher SOC 333: Research Methods Jeremy Baker December 19, 2016 Qualitative Research Qualitative research reflects different ways that researcher’s collect data and explore all of the information through literature review. Participant’s that are reviewing is often observed for analysis while â€Å"the role of the researcher focuses as the primary data collection instrument necessitates the identification of personal values, assumptions and biases at the outset ofRead MoreMethods And Methods Of Qualitative Research1057 Words   |  5 PagesMethod Approach Qualitative research is normally recognizable via the use of methods that include, in-depth interviews and group moderation techniques; a particular objective to answer is â€Å"why?† and â€Å"how?† (Bailey, 2014). One of the great benefits of the qualitative research method is that it offers a wide range of approaches that can be used to capture data. In order to ensure credibility, two approaches will be used to conduct this research. The ethnographic approach will be used to understandRead MoreQualitative Research Methods4061 Words   |  17 PagesBusiness Research Skills Qualitative Research Report Business Research Skills Qualitative Research Report Teresa Cooney B00251777 Teresa Cooney B00251777 Contents Introduction 2 1. Research Design 3 1.1 Qualitative Research Methods 3 1.2 Thematic Analysis 3 2. Findings and Analysis 6 References 8 Appendix 1 9 Appendix 2 13 Introduction This report has been commissioned by the University of the West of Scotland (Paisley campus) for the Business Research SkillsRead MoreQualitative Research On Research Methods Essay839 Words   |  4 PagesThis type of research methods involve describing in detail specific situation using research tools like interviews, surveys, and Observations. Qualitative Research is primarily exploratory research. It is used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations. It provides insights into the problem or helps to develop ideas or hypotheses for potential quantitative research. Qualitative Research is also used to uncover trends in thought and opinions, and dive deeper into theRead MoreQualitative And Quantitative Research Methods936 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative and quantitative research methods are two alternative applications for research methods. Both are very different in how data is collected, what data is collected, and how data is measured. Both of these research methods are utilized amongst the major areas of psychology and the social sciences. This paper will provide a brief description of qualitative and quantitative methods, provide the differences between the two approaches along with the terminology used for both; I will alsoRead MoreQuantitative And Qualitative Research Methods Essay1850 Words   |  8 Pages3.2 Research Methods â€Å"Quantitative and Qualitative† were the two principal approaches in psychological research currently (Bavelas, 1998). Quantitative research is concerned with applying statistical approaches to test hypotheses. Statistical methods are to consider as the analysis of data, it normally concerned with â€Å"probabilistic model† as a background. (Sibson, 1999), the prominent characteristic of probabilistic model is as the analysis of data was collected, which is considered about â€Å"mean,

Muhammad Ali And The Civil Rights Movement Essay - 1177 Words

Muhammad Ali Civil Rights Muhammad Ali was an American boxer and activist. He was born in Kentucky on 17 January 1967, and died on 3 June 2016. Muhammad Ali started taking boxing lessons after his bicycle was stolen when he was 12 years old. At the age of 18, he won the gold medal in the light heavyweight division. He won three world-cup heavyweight championships. He fought sixty-one times and only lost five times. He followed that dream for 30 years, and became one of the greatest boxers of all time, and Muhammad Ali was active in the civil rights movement in many ways. For instance, in the civil rights movement, Muhammad Ali changed his name because he thought that Cassius Clay was a â€Å"Slave name,† and he changed his name to Muhammad Ali. In 1960, shortly after winning the heavy weight title, he changed his religion, and converted to Islam. Muhammad Ali joined other leaders in the civil rights movement, such as Malcolm X and Martin Luther King to help in the Black Community. Muhammad Ali fought for what he believed in and impacted the civil rights movement such as changed his name, religion, drafted into the Vietnam war and he tried to make the black community equal to the white In 1960, Cassius Clay won the heavyweight Championship at the Olympics, then he became more famous and people knew him as â€Å"The Greatest Boxer† during the Civil rights movement. Later, in 1961, Cassius started attending the NOI. The NOI is known as â€Å"Nation of Islam† by African Americans in the U.S.Show MoreRelatedMuhammad Ali And The Draft Essay994 Words   |  4 PagesNovember 2017 Muhammad Ali and the Draft Cassius Clay, now known as Muhammad Ali, stated, â€Å"If I thought going to war would bring freedom, justice, and equality to the 22 million African Americans they wouldnt have to draft me, I would join tomorrow (Dellinger)† It is clear in this quote that Ali wanted nothing more than to avoid war unless it meant something important to him. At that time in history there was a lot going on in the world, and one of those things was Muhammad Ali refusing to goRead MoreJackie Robison vs Ali Essay1640 Words   |  7 PagesJack Roosevelt â€Å"Jackie Robinson† Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr â€Å"Muhammad Ali† Muhammad Ali once said, Hating people because of their color is wrong. And it doesnt matter which color does the hating. Its just plain wrong.† Muhammad Ali stood for the common black man, so did Jackie Robinson. Both of these men were professional athletes, two different sports, baseball and boxing, were changed forever because of these men. They both broke segregation barriers not only in their profession butRead MoreBoxing And Cultural Icons Muhammad Ali And Joe Fraizer1446 Words   |  6 Pagesbetween boxing and cultural icons Muhammad Ali and Joe Fraizer, in a spectacle whose symbolic significance transcended sport. African-American boxers, such as Ali and Fraizer, became political symbols and their fight denoted an event in which a divisive social conflict could battle for supremacy. Don King defined the fight as a â€Å"symbolic black happening† where the world would learn that â€Å"there is more to Africa than beads, bones, and beating drums†. Routinely , Ali emphasised the importance of suchRead MoreAnalysis Of Muhammed Ali : The World s Champion By John Tessitore1088 Words   |  5 Pages Handsome, weight champion, muslim, freely spoken, racial rights leaders, all exemplifies the powerful Muhammad Ali. A man whose story has a positive impact on americans lives today and back during the civil rights movement. â€Å"Muhammed Ali: The World’s Champion† by John Tessitore is an autobiography that is written to tell all the obstacles of Muhammed Ali. The adventures annals of Muhammed Ali begins from growing up and discovering that boxing was his outlet from racism, to dropping out of schoolRead MoreThe Civil Rights Of The Vietnam War1701 Words   |  7 Pagesonly 31 percent of eligible whites (Black 2009). This fact testifies to only a small portion of why nearly all African-Americans found themselves protesting against the Vietnam War. The lack of civil rights in the U.S deterred many blacks from supporting Vietnam, a conflict aimed at liberating the rights of another people. African Americans were frustrated with a country who fought for other citizens and saw no purpose in fighting for a peoples’ freedom but their own. Although African-Americans wereRead MoreSports and Politics Essays969 Words   |  4 Pagesintegral to country’s struggle for racial and gender equality; sports are a safe place to discuss these difficult topics. Muhammad Ali is an example of an athlete who used politics in sports to advocate for the Civil Rights movement and protest the war. As an Olympic gold medalist, heavy weight titlist, and many other victories, he used the fame for humanitarian efforts. Ali refused to serve in Vietnam due to his religion and as a result, he was stripped of his 1967 title. He retired in 1981 withRead MoreAfrican American Impact on Sports Essay1725 Words   |  7 Pagesplayer to play in Major League Baseball.What would professional sports be without all the greatest black athletes such as Michael Jordan, Muhammad Ali or Jackie Robinson? Today the NBA is filled with a large majority of African American players. The NBA would be nothing without those players. Muhammad Ali was a boxer, businessman and social activist for equal rights for all races. He wanted equal opportunities for all men, regardless of color, to be successful. Michael Jordan was considered the bestRead MoreQualities of Leadership Essay1 170 Words   |  5 Pagesfundamental to the civil rights movement. Cassius Clay was a very outspoken person. He had a close relationship with Malcolm X He was not liked by a lot of people either. He was a very popular boxer. Cassius Clay converts to Islam and changes his name to Muhammad Ali. In 1966, when he is drafted for Vietnam, Ali draws criticism when he refuses to serve. Banned from boxing and stripped of his title, Ali stays in the spotlight, speaking against the war. He always said what he felt. Ali made commentsRead MoreSome people are never forgotten1100 Words   |  5 Pagesmost of America, was a victim of The Great Depression. Rubin, just like several other famous people, was a victim of racism and inequality. Racial segregation was a serious matter, especially during the 1950s and 60s. As many people know The Civil Rights Movement took place during this time. The hatred for African Americans during this time; especially in the Southern states, was atrocious. Malcolm Little and Martin Luther King Jr. were assassinated for standing up for what they believe in and voicingRead MoreEssay on Sports and Politics1311 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as militarism, nationalism and human rights. A few athletes stand out as political advocates of their time who were not afraid to express their opinions: Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson, and Billie-Jean King. There is a rich tradition of resistance to politics in sports, but their actions have been integral to country’s struggle for racial and gender equality; sports are a safe place to discuss these difficult topics and therefore is essential. Muhammad Ali is an example of an athlete who voiced

Everyday Use by Alice Walker Essay - 643 Words

Everyday Use by Alice Walker In the story Everyday Use, by Alice Walker, the value of ones culture and heritage are defined as a part of life that should not be looked upon as history but as a living existence of the past. Walker writes of the conflict between two Black cultures. Dee and Maggie are sisters whom do not share the same ideals. Mama is torn between two children with different perspectives of what life truly means. In the story, Walker describes the trial and tribulations of one daughter whose whole life is tormented by fear, failure and weakness; while the other has held life always in the palm of one hand(61) and moves to a better lifestyle. The possessions of the past will ultimately change the†¦show more content†¦The change of her name signifies her conscience effort to remove the past from her life. However, in an attempt to salvage her culture and heritage she tries to take numerous items from the home as ?souvenirs? of her past. The butter churn top, dasher, and the quilts are used everyday. However, Dee needs and wants these items to decorate her home. The resistance of Mama to allow Dee to take the quilts creates an image of self-awareness. Mama perceives Dee as a dream in her life. One of her greatest fears is to loose her daughter who has encountered and grasped the culture and heritage passed on through living. ?Maggie can?t appreciate these quilts! She?d probably be backwards enough to put them to every day use.?(61) Maggie is more deserving of the quilts, as she will use them. To allow Dee to take them, as decoration, would destroy the relationship that Maggie and Mama have developed over the years. ?They had been pieced by Grandma Dee and then Big Dee and me had hung them on the quilt frames on the front porch and quilted them.?(65) The quilts represent the past, present and future for Maggie. The fear of loosing the culture and heritage leads Dee back home. The possessions that she asks for are a small way to regain a portion of life she has forgotten. Dee does not accept the lifestyle that Mama and Maggie are living. ?You ought to try to make something of yourself, too, Maggie. It?s really a new day for us. But from the way you and Mama stillShow MoreRelatedEveryday Use By Alice Walker852 Words   |  4 Pagescomes or belongs to one by reason of birth. In â€Å"Everyday Use†, by Alice Walker, the theme of the story can be considered as the meaning of heritage or even the power of education. Alice Walker uses many symbols and motifs such as the following: quilts, education, knowledge, Asalamalakim, and the renaming of Dee. In the story, African heritage and knowledge takes a major role. The African heritage plays a major role in the story, â€Å"Everyday Use†. Alice Walker emphasizes the meaning of heritage by havingRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1372 Words   |  6 PagesEverday Use† research paper In â€Å"everyday Use,† Alice Walker tells a narrative of a mother’s frustrating relationship together with her two daughters. At this facet, â€Å",Everyday Use†, tells that how a mom little by little refuses the cursory values of her older, successful daughter at the aspect of the useful values of her younger, much less lucky daughter. On a deeper outlook, Alice Walker takes on the theme of heritage and its norms as it applies to African-Americans. Everday Use, is set insideRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1102 Words   |  5 Pagespoem â€Å"Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers† can be read similar to Alice Walker s short story Everyday Use† both are compared by the women’s ways of showing their strengths and how they identify their values, expressions and strength. Advertised in the general outlines of the plot, both literary themes talks of a quest for freedom, the characters identity and self-expression. Adrienne Rich â€Å"Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers† Alice Walker â€Å"Everyday Use† Comparison Paper Analyzing the two types of literatureRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1372 Words   |  6 Pagessociety as a whole, but more specifically in the African American Community. Alice Walker gives slight insight into   what being forced   to assimilate is like. She says in her short story Everyday Use: She will stand hopelessly in corners homely and ashamed of the burn scars down her arms and legs eyeing her sister with a mixture of envy and awe. Statements such as these are a regular occurrence in her works. Walker often speaks on the ever so disheartening topic of cultural assimilation and theRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker996 Words   |  4 PagesIn the short story â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker, the author describes different ideas about one’s heritage. Culture and heritage is at the main point of the story â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker as symbolized by the quilt. The bond that Mother and Maggie share is brought by their common talent to make works of art like quilts. Dee does not have similar capacity because she does not appreciate manual labor nor believes in her heritage. The idea of pride in culture, heritage, and family is the mainRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1721 Words   |  7 PagesIn her short story â€Å"Everyday Use,† Alice Walker summarizes the representation of the beauty, the conflicts and struggles within African-American culture. â€Å"Everyday Use† focuses mainly between members of the Johnson family, consisting of a mother and her two daughters. One of the daughters Maggie, who was injured in a house fire and has living a shy life clinging to her mother for security. Her older sister is Dee, who grew up with a grace and natural beauty. â€Å"Dee is lighter than Maggie, with nicerRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1655 Words   |  7 PagesIn â€Å"everyday Use,† Alice Walker tells a narrative of a mother’s frustrating relationship together with her two dau ghters. At this facet, â€Å",Everyday Use†, tells that how a mom little by little refuses the cursory values of her older, successful daughter at the aspect of the useful values of her younger, much less lucky daughter. On a deeper outlook, Alice Walker takes on the theme of heritage and its norms as it applies to African-Americans. Everday Use, is set inside the late ,60s or mid ,70sRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1735 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker and â€Å"Brownies† by ZZ Packer are two different short stories with different lessons but both talk about the topic of race. Both stories talks about the time in the 20th century when slavery just ended but racism are still active between African Americans and Caucasians. Walker described a story about a single African American mother who is waiting for her daughter to arrive from college. Packer described a story about these African American fourth graders who are inRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1111 Words   |  5 Pagestheir culture. Alice Walker highlights and distinguishes the dissimilarities and clichà © of country African American women with the actualities that make up their lives. Characterized by short, compound sentences, with long adjectives and use of literary elements, her style is eloquent co nversational and authentic. Alice Walker’s short story, Everyday Use is stylistic, ironic and narrates profound interpretation of unique views and approaches to African-American culture. Walker’s use of characterizationRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1725 Words   |  7 Pages17 April 2017 Everything is Not What it Seems Sometimes people forget that heritage has to do with truly understanding their past. Many often misrepresent it, especially the younger generations who just accept its presence. Alice Walker’s short story, â€Å"Everyday Use,† revolves around an African American family that consists of three women, who are very different from each other. The story begins with Maggie and Mama waiting in the yard for Dee, the main character, to visit from Augusta. Dee is

The Origin Of Criminal Behavior And / Or Deviant Behavior

There are numerous theories on how to explain the origin of criminal behavior and/or deviant behavior, one of those theories is called Strain Theory. Robert Merton was the sociologist that developed strain theory in 1949 (revised in 1968). Robert Merton based his theory on the fact that all people want to achieve the American dream of economic status. He believed that environmental factors caused a strain on a person’s ability to achieve the American dream of economic success and depending on what the environmental factors are, people reacted differently to this strain (Kapelos-Peters). This theory describes the different types of ways people achieve this goal in relation to social adaptation. Merton’s theory has five modes of adaptation which are: conformity, innovation, ritualism, retreatism and rebellion. Robert Merton was among the few sociologists that believed that individual causes such as environmental and biological defects could have potentially contributed to the deviant behavior in society. The sociologist Robert Merton developed the theory called Strain Theory based on social adaptations. He believed that environmental and biological factors contributed to the social deviance. In his theory he explains how deviance may not be a free will, like most sociologist before him thought to be. His inspiration to cultivate the strain theory came from the theory on anomie that was established by Emile Durkheim ( (Kapelos-Peters). Anomie refers to a condition or malaiseShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Social Learning Theory980 Words   |  4 Pagesattempts to explain the origins of criminal behavior. Albert Bandura was one of the pioneers of this approach. His main point was that criminals are not ‘born’ criminals; rather individuals learn to be criminals through a process of learning, which occurs as a result of experiences. (Akers, 1990:3). However, this paper’s focus is not on Bandura’s theory rather it is on Ronald Aker’s theory that explores which associations are more significant than others when it comes to deviant behavior. According to thisRead MoreSocial Interactionist Perspective ; Crime Essay1021 Words   |  5 Pagesactually partake in criminal activity. The symbolic interactionist perspective defines itself by its strong beliefs in the fact that criminals are defined by their social processes. The social process theory states that criminality is a function of people’s interactions with various groups, organizations and processes in society. For example, an individual’s connection with family, school, friends, religion and media would all be main factors in determining how their criminal structure within theirRead MoreThe Theory Of Crime And Deviance1248 Words   |  5 Pageswhich they are raised in or even psychological troubles that can affect their day to day living. A child raised with an abrupt childhood and a child raised in a well-educated family are both likely to become future incarcerated individuals due to deviant behavior. Genetics has no role in determining criminality however social interaction with the world and individuals can be a leading factor in a person’s criminogenic nature. Crime within the world is indeed prevalent everywhere and is just as commonRead MoreDeviant Behavior in the Movie, Training Day 771 Words   |  3 PagesThe movie Training Day has a lot of deviant behavior in it. In this movie it is difficult to determine who is and what is deviant. Deviant behavior is acceptable in certain situations. Even though, Alonzo and Jake are police officers they participated in deviant behavior. Jake and Alonzo partook in doing coke in the car while, parked in the middle of a busy intersection. They were also drinking while on the job. In any other profession or situation the police would have been called and they wouldRead MoreThe Ever-Changing Deviant Society Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pageshimself to his den for the rest of the evening. For this family, this happens daily and if were to not happen would cause concern and questioning. However, for the majority of Americans today this would be seen as hateful, wrong or deviant. Why is this not deviant to this particular family though? Soon you will learn the characteristics of deviance, relevancy of deviance to society, problems arising from deviance, causes of deviance and how deviance has changed throughout the years. So whatRead MoreEssay on Ch 4 Notes Crim 260 Serial Killers1192 Words   |  5 PagesChapter 4 Social Construction of Serial Murder LEARNING OBJECTIVES: After reading this chapter, students should be able: 1. To evaluate sociological theories as they pertain to violent behavior. 2. To understand the role of family and maladaptive childhood behaviors that may portend adult criminality, especially violence. 3. To examine the incidence of school shootings by juveniles compared to adults. 4. To examine the Myers and Kirby typologies of juvenile serial killers. Read MoreThe Nature And Structure Of Criminal Behavior1707 Words   |  7 PagesFor many years, sociologists and psychologists have tried to explain the origins of deviant behavior in the society. However, in order to understand the nature and structure of criminal behavior, there is need to understand a myriad of factors, such as societal functions, beliefs, norms, values, as well as sanctions. All these are part of a system in the society, and they play a significant role in influencing the behavior of individuals. For this reason, scholars have come up with social theoriesRead MoreCrime Is Something That Everyone Tries To Stay Away From,1480 Words   |  6 PagesAssociation Theory and how they can cause gang crime. Gang crime, criminal acts of violence committed by a group of individuals on a regular basis, is explained by the social strain theory and differential association theory. Social strain theory is defined as groups with the greatest access to legitimate means are the most likely to be conforming, whereas the group with the least access to legitimate means are the most likely to be deviant, or non-conforming (Heidt, R. 2017). In other words if a groupRead MoreA Norm Is A Rule Of Behavior Of Individuals In Society1491 Words   |  6 PagesA norm is a rule of behavior of individuals in society or groups, Emile Durkheim sociological founder considered norms to be social factors that exist in individual’s society of independence that creates the shapes of our behaviors and thoughts (Crossman, 2017). In the terms of not having sociality without social control the society would have no function without enforcing social orders that make daily life and the complex division of labor possible (Crossman, 2017). Social order is produced byRead MoreDeviance and Social Stigma Essay948 Words   |  4 PagesDeviance and Social Stigma Crime is a creation of the law. When one becomes a deviant he or she has gone against law statute and therefore it becomes a crime. Crime committers may be arrested, tried and punished either by being jailed regardless of their status in the society .Some of the criminal activities have limited options .For example, murder, robbery with violence while others can be negotiated. This paper will refer to the sociological perspectives and theories and how they relate to increased

Energy saving measures Essay Example For Students

Energy saving measures Essay 1.)There are talks going on around the world about the so called ?Global warming? and there is pressure among power industry as well to reduce emissions and to be environment friendly and as a result alternate sources of energy are being looked upon for future energy requirements. ?Even the UPA government signed the nuclear pact with US so that we can have more nuclear power stations as cleaner energy source. ?Various industries in India are going green. Wipro in Mysore has developed a campus which uses solar energy for all its operations. ?One more example I can state is that of Mayor of Mumbai Shradhha Jadhav?s home where all the lights and other electric items in the compound run on solar energy. ?There are also growing number of buildings which are using renewable sources of energy for their daily operationsWhat I feel is what has happened because of social pressure is that countries are trying to incorporate the changes to use renewable and clean energy resources and many companies too within India are trying to build up their image by going green and by showing that they are doing something good for the country. As of now 57 % of total consumption is from coal, which is expected to reduce with more use of renewable energy resources. 2.) With more number of IT jobs, BPO jobs the nature of occupation is changing, these companies have high number of technical equipments and because of this lifestyle change there is a huge increase in demand in power supply. If you calculate the peak deficit in India it?s about 13 % in May ? June. 3.) To meet the demands private players are allowed to enter into Indian markets, because of private companies entering into Indian markets the tariff rate is pretty high. For e.g. Reliance power tariff rate in Mumbai is higher than that of Tata Power. As a result recently in Malad when tata power was allowed to enter the region where consumers were using reliance power, many consumers shifted to tata power because of cheaper tariff rates, previously this wasn?t the case and each area was under one player only, but the scenario is changing now. 4.) Now, the main thing that comes out is to set up new power plants for which one prime important factor is to get the location to set up the plant. There have been protests from the locals to set up new power plants in their areas. E.g. Last year there was a strong opposition from locals in Jaitapur for the set up of nuclear power plants, they refused to accept the cheques in lieu of land. So, these are the challenges which society has imposed upon the power sector companies which have to be dealt with carefully if we are to minimize the peak shortage of electricity in the coming years.

Hybrid Organizational Model for Theory and Policy- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theHybrid Organizational Model for Theory and Policy. Answer: Hybrid organizational structure refers to a model of an organization that embraces some ways of organizing the resources with the aim of achieving the set objectives. Organizations operating under this structure incorporate the social aspect used by non-profit companies together with the commercial element of profit-making enterprises (Boyd, et. al, 2017). So, we can say that these a companies or businesses that are out to make profits while upholding the public interest. On the social welfare part, the organizations can offer to do things like volunteering, and other community social responsibility activities. When doing this the organization is also focusing on the commercial part to ensure that they are not running in a negative direction. This model is most suited for non-profit organizations. The main reason being that they are society oriented while they still want to run smoothly. So, it is the time that the managers and leaders of the non-profit entities to embrace the hybrid model. This will make them realize their objectives, which mainly is to reach people in the society and do it without having to think about running short of their funding (Pinckney-Edwards, 2011). In the past, these organizations duly depended on well-wishers and donations to run effectively. Today, it is entirely different in that the non-profit organizations are putting up feeder programs that operate to fund them even when the donors and well-wishers dont fill the budget. Advantages of Hybrid Organizations Hybrid organizations tend to align social mission with profit while adding a simple value chain. This structure and definition of activities make these businesses more sustainable in the long run. The enterprise can achieve two goals at a time using this model. The business gets to reach and appeal the public or the community while at the same time it is able to gain a profit or gain operational funds for its activities. Disadvantages of Hybrid Organizations In case there are not well-defined goals and objectives, the organization is prone to collapse or one side shadowing the other. For example, if the company fails to put well-structured frameworks it is easy for either the social values or economic values to overpower each other (Billis, 2012). In conclusion, it is evident that this is an effective model for non-profit organizations provided that they have a well-laid plan and execution format (Pinckney-Edwards, 2011). It would be good to see more organizations adopt this model in their operations. The government has relented in the provision of social services, and so these organizations can chip in which will help the communities (Koppell, 2013). References Billis, D. (2012).Hybrid Organizations and the Third Sector: Challenges for Practice, Theory, and Policy. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Boyd, B., Henning, N., Reyna, E., Wang, D., Welch, M., Hoffman, A. J. (2017).Hybrid Organizations: New Business Models for Environmental Leadership. Pinckney-Edwards, J. M. (2011).Hybrid Organizations: Social Enterprise Social Entrepreneurship, Course VI. Place of publication not identified: Lulu.com. Koppell, J. G. S. (2013).The Politics of Quasi-Government: Hybrid Organizations and the Dynamics of Bureaucratic Control. Cambridge: Univ. Press.

Writing a Five Paragraph Essay Sample

Writing a Five Paragraph Essay SampleWriting a five paragraph essay sample is quite simple and with a little help you can get started as soon as tomorrow. The longer it takes for you to complete your five paragraph essay the more time you will lose for the final examination.Writing a five paragraph essay sample is just like writing an essay, all you have to do is give it some direction and your readers will be impressed. Here are some of the tips that you can use to make your writing flow much easier.The first paragraph should tell us about yourself and what you hope to achieve in your essay. Your first paragraph will also tell us the topic of your essay and that will guide us in deciding how far into the essay we can go. In other words, if you start your essay on a serious note then it will be better for you to end it there and get some good marks.Now we move onto the next paragraph. This paragraph is all about your objective statement. You need to write about why you want to get go od marks and a lot of students hate this kind of writing but once they get used to it then it becomes quite easy to write.Now the next paragraph is about the proofreading and this is very important because you don't want to put in sentences or words that you do not know or have never heard of. So give it some time and keep going back and forth and try to see if you get it right or not.The last paragraph is the conclusion and this will tell us if we have managed to get the reading out of our five paragraph essay sample and we can go back to the beginning and find a way to improve things. So make sure that you conclude your article well and that the conclusion is worth reading because it shows that you have thought about the question at hand. This way, your writing will make you look good and you will get good marks and with this you will be able to pass your exam.These are just some of the tips that you can use to get your five paragraph essay sample right and then start your essay a t the proper level. Keep the tips in mind and the rest should be easy for you.

AMISTAD Essays (776 words) - Slavery, La Amistad, Slave Ships

AMISTAD Director: Steven Speilberg Screenwriter: David Franzioni Amistad is a film that shows the beginning of slavery and how it all began. To my surprise, the African Americans started slavery themselves, because they traded themselves for guns, materials, food, and many other things. Slaves were brought over on the ship, La Amistad from Cuba and tried to free themselves from their owners. The slaves killed all of the whites on their ship except for two. They did not kill these two whites because they hoped that these whites would help them find their way home, but in fact, they were still bringing them to Spain, to be used there. However, these two men led to them to the United States, where there this whole story begins. Two prominate men in New Haven, one African American, one white, finds a young lawyer willing to help them, for a low fare, try to win the slaves freedom. A difficult task to say the least, the young lawyer, Roger begins his job. The task is most difficult because there are documents to say these men belong to Queen Isabella II of Spain, and they are property of Spain because they originated in Havana, Cuba. Roger must prove this is a lie, and prove they came from Africa. Because according to the people in the United States, they were sold to an d are from Spanish territory, meaning they were Spanish slaves. How strange it is that they don't speak Spanish? Throughout the story there is constant ambition from the lawyer and these two prominent men, as they try to free these slaves who have been terribly abused by whites. To me, Roger is the one critical character to the movie. Roger is an abolitionist, who fights for the freedom of slaves. He defines communication with the slaves, finds out their true story and helps them to be freed from rule and gives them justice. He uses his mind as well as his heart to help free the slaves. He found a way for communication between himself and the Mendee tribe, and before him no one would try to talk to them. This man was a true man who reached for his goals, and fought for what he believed in. There are many crucial and important scenes in this movie. The most important scene to me is the scene with Roger and Cinque. Cinque is the main slave, which we come in close contact with in this movie. Roger, with the help of his translator Kai-Nyga, begins to talk to Cinque about how he got here. Roger needs to find out the truth and he struggles hard to do so. Roger finally shows him a tooth which he found on the ship, this tooth, given to Cinque from his wife, this tooth immediately brings memories to Cinque and he begins to speak of his long journey here, and how it really happened. He tells him how the slaves were treated like animals, and constantly being beaten and abused for everything, constantly chained up liked dogs to a tree, and being forced to complete impossible tasks. Cinque tells Roger that it all began in Africa where slaves began to trade slaves. And from there, they were brought to Cuba, where Queen Isabella II purchased this selected group of slaves. And then af ter put on a ship, the slaves killed all the whites, and tried to turn home, however were overpowered by the ocean, and landed in New Haven, which they all are now. This story takes place in the years 1839-1842. First off, the beginning of the film tells us that is year of 1839, and that the current president is our 8th president, Martin Van Buren. He was president from 1837-1841. This was a major time in our economy because it was significantly changing. This was directly before our Civil War and the Industrial Revolution. Then, it continues into the presidency of 1842, our 9th president, William Henry Harrison. It is absolutely disgraceful how minorities are depicted. I am truly amazed. The slaves were treated like a piece of property and not like individual respected human beings. They were thrown off boats when there were too many of them; they were fed enough food

Free Will Essays

Free Will Essays Free Will Essay Free Will Essay The power to make your own decisions and not have your choices determined by your genes and your past shows that the philosophy of free will is the most compelling philosophy. Naturalism is the philosophy that we, as humans, are influenced completely by our genes. The genes we were created and born with do not control the choices we make. If genes were the only things that influenced a person’s decisions, then scientists would be able to invent a machine that could make its own decisions and have all the thoughts a regular person has. So far, to the general public’s knowledge, there has not been a robot or machine invented that can think completely on it’s own. There have been machines that show some signs of higher level thinking, but nothing near that of a human’s. Free will allows us to think on our own. It lets us choose what we want to do. Our genes do not put thoughts into our head’s, they don’t force us to do good or evil. We have the free will to make those choices and to do what we want to do. Social determinism is the philosophy the all the decisions we make in the present and future are determined by everything that happened to you in your past. : Your upbringing does not completely influence all of your decisions. Many people who grow up in the same families can end up turning out to be completely different people. If a child was brought up in an abusive and addicted family, many times they can go against all odds and end up becoming remarkable and moral people. You are often influenced by what your are told and shown growing up, but that doesn’t mean that we don’t have the chance and free will to go against those influences and make our own decisions. Many people may try to use their upbringing as an excuse as to why they do the things they do, but that’s all it is, an excuse. You have the power to carry out any decision you want to do, your past has little to do with the present. Overall, everyone has a different opinion on free will and whether or not we, humans, have it. But I think the fact that our decisions are not limited to what our genes and upbringing tell us to do shows that we have free will. Our behaviour is determined by our own choices, and any argument as to whether social determinism or naturalism is more convincing always falls short in some way.

Project Management for Construction Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Project Management for Construction - Assignment Example 6) The total amount certified for payment to the contractor by the client/employer is 6,750,000 7) The retention percentage is 10% prior to practical completion (for the main contract) 8) The amount received from the client to date is 5,850,000 9) The total amount certified for payment to package contractors is 5,800,000 10) The total value of package contracts let is 7,500,000 11) There are no retentions held against package contractors-however the current amounts certified but outstanding (i.e. unpaid) to them is 300,000 12) The cladding package contractor to whom the contractor owes 100,000 (including in the 300,000 above) has just become insolvent. The cladding is complete but no warranties have yet been received 13) The current certified installment is one month overdue for payment from the client/employer whose shares have halved in value during the last year 14) We have no other contracts with this client/employer 15) There has been exceptionally inclement weather for the last three months 16) The contract is currently expected to be completed three weeks late 17) Liquidated and ascertained damages are set at 30,000 per week 18) Claims by package contractors currently stand at 200,000 19) Counter-claims package contractors currently stand at 75,000 20) There was an accident on site last month in which a package contractor's employee lost a leg. The Health and Safety Executive are currently investigating this accident. 21) In the last month there has been a two week strike by the Professional League of Plumber (PLoP) which affected the Mechanical, Electrical and plumbing package contractor on the site 22) We calculate that the value of uncertified work carried out is 300,000 of which...These factors would relate to profits of the project, company mission and objectives, the financial issues in the company, the contractual obligations, commercial aspects and marketing procedures, and also the raw materials used by the contractor. Recommendations are provided on how the contractor should control its commercial department and what are the points that should be emphasized to report on the financial status of the company. This report is on the examination of the contract No. 205 for construction of offices and yards for Russ Ting metal Stockholders plc. The report will consider the factors that have to be taken into account for determining the current financial and commercial status of the project. In this report I would consider how these factors will affect the financial status of the project. For this all the financial elements are considered in accordance with the following points. 23) The architect's drawing (correctly) showed doors of width 920mm but the

Alone Together by Sherry Turkle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Alone Together by Sherry Turkle - Essay Example Subjects in this study preferred the company of robots from that of other people or their pets. The author captures our dependence on the internet by the incalculable time we spent on social media, text messaging, Blogspots and email. We use our icons and archetypes to share experiences in virtual worlds, communicate through instant messengers and email and publish news on blogs. All the while yearning for the delayed replies, ‘likes’ and ‘retweets’ that accompany such posts. The result is a population of constantly distracted individuals who hang on to their electronic devices being aloof their immediate environment (Turkle). An expert in her field, Sherry Turkle is a professor of Social Science and Technology and a licensed Clinical Psychologist (Turkle). She spent fifteen years of quality research to compile this book. It is an accurate representation of day-to-day activities in our households, schools, communities and workplaces and therefore not a misguided rant of an alarmist

Reactions to The Birth of a Nation

Reactions to The Birth of a Nation Mohammad A. Mian The Emergence of Modern America It can be argued that no other film in American history has been as controversial as D.W. Griffiths silent epic film, The Birth of a Nation. The Birth of a Nation, which first premiered on February 8th, 1915, and was based on Thomas Dixons novel and play The Clansmen.[1] The film is set in the American Civil War and the period of Reconstruction during the 19th century, and chronicles the lives of two families, the Stonemans and the Camerons.[2] The Stonemans are an abolitionist Unionist family from the North, whereas the Camerons are a Southern family loyal to the Confederate cause during the American Civil War.[3] Throughout The Birth of a Nation, African Americans are portrayed as being savages, violent thugs, sexual predators, ill mannered brutes, and ballot stuffers. For this reason, despite the films positive reception among the American public and news outlets at the time of its release; The Birth of a Nation received a negative response from African Americans and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, both of which protested against the films premiere across American cities. Despite the criticism, the film was defended by various news outlets and Griffith himself. Many contemporary film critics and historians regard The Birth of a Nation as Americas first great cinematic feature, despite its controversial portrayal of African Americans. The focal point of The Birth of a Nation are two juxtaposed families, the Stonemans and the Camerons. Members of the Stoneman household are Austin Stoneman, an American legislator and abolitionist, his sons Phil and Todd, and his daughter Elsie.[4] The Cameron family consists of Dr. Cameron, a Southern physician and staunch Confederate after the outbreak of the Civil War, his wife Mrs. Cameron, his two daughters, Margaret and Flora, and his three sons, Benjamin, Wade, and Duke.[5] At the beginning of the film, Phil and Todd visiting the Cameron family estate in South Carolina.[6] Upon immediately seeing Margaret, Phil falls in love with her, whereas Benjamin is awestruck by a picture of Elsie.[7] A few months later, the American Civil War erupts, and the Cameron sons enlist in the Confederate Army, while Phil and Todd uphold their loyalty to the Union by joining the army of general Ulysses S. Grant.[8] During the war, Black militiamen attack and ransack the Cameron estate, but the wo men of the household are saved by a Confederate contingent which routs the militia.[9] The portrayal of African American soldiers as brutes and savages strongly correlates with the stereotypical portrayal of Blacks the filmmakers envisioned. By the conclusion of the war, Todd, Wade, and Duke are killed in the conflict, while Benjamin is captured and taken to a hospital in Washington D.C.[10] At the hospital, Benjamin meets Elsie, with whom he develops a romantic relationship. The deaths of Todd, Wade, and Duke were emotionally appealed to the films audience, many of whom likely lost relatives in the Civil War. During his stay at the hospital, Benjamin is informed that he is to be executed by hanging due his associations with the Confederate guerillas.[11] In order to seek a pardon for Benjamin, Elsie and Mrs. Stoneman meet with Abraham Lincoln, and both of them manage to convince the President to pardon him.[12] After President Lincolns assassination, Austin Stoneman and his fellow republicans impose harsh measures on wealthy White Southerners, such as land confiscation, ushering in the Reconstruction period in American history.[13] Austin Stoneman travels to the South Carolina to oversee the implementation of the reconstruction policies of the Republicans.[14] He is accompanied by a Mulatto governor, Silas Lynch.[15] Lynch is portrayed as having psychotic characteristics, a common stereotype of African Americans among White Americans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[16] In the Southern cities visited by Stoneman and Lynch, African American soldiers are seen harassing Whites, while triumphantly parading on the streets.[17] In these particular scenes, Black militias are portrayed as being ill mannered and brutish in comparison to the naÃÆ'Â ¯ve and gentle White Southerners.[18] During the regional elections, Whites are shown as being barred from voting, whereas African Americans cast multiple votes without any issue.[19] After the elections, the African Americans who are elected to South Carolinas legislature are portrayed as being ill mannered, as the film once again highlights seeks to portray them as being brutish.[20] Laws in favour of African Americans are also enacted, which require Whites to respect Black soldiers in their cities, and mixed marriages are also legalized.[21] All of these factors, culminate in Benjamins founding of the Ku Klux Klan to counter the ever increasing power of African Americans in the South.[22] After Elsie hears about the activities perpetrated by Benjamins organization against African Americans in the South, she abruptly ends their relationship.[23] Meanwhile, Bens sister, Flora commits suicide after being pursued by Gus, a Black freedman who seeks a romantic relationship with her.[24] Gus incontrollable carnal desires are meant to portray him as a sexual predator, a common stereotype associated with African American men during the late 1800s and early to mid 1900s.[25] After personally witnessing his sisters demise, Benjamin has Gus lynched by his fellow Klan members, and places his corpse in front of Lynchs house.[26] Lynch immediately issues orders to suppress the activities of the Klan, and in the process Benjamins father is arrested for being associated with the organization.[27] He is, however, ironically rescued by his loyal Black servants with Phil Stonemans aid.[28] After hearing of the imprisonment of Mr. Cameron, Elsie attempts to convince Lynch to stop his crac kdown on the Klan.[29] Lynch refuses and attempts to rape Elsie, but she is saved by Benjamin and other Klan members who also manage to capture Lynch.[30] The capture of Lynch by the Klan is meant to emphasize the heroicness of the Ku Klux Klan as defenders of White Americans, and stereotype African Americans as savages. In the following election day, Black voters are stopped from voting by members of the Ku Klux Klan, and Margaret and Phil, and Elsie and Benjamin are married.[31] The film concludes with the title Dare we dream of a golden day when the bestial War shall rule no more? But instead the gentle Prince in the Hall of Brotherly Love in the City of Peace.[32] Following its release in 1915, The Birth of a Nation was praised by American film critics writing for various news outlets during the following few decades, without any mention of the films racial stereotypes of African Americans. One notable review of the film is Seymour Sterns article BIRTHDAY OF A CLASSIC: The Twentieth Anniversary of Birth of a Nation Recalls Its Significance in The New York Times, which was published on March 24th, 1935. Despite their being a twenty-year gap between the films release and Sterns review, he reflected the view Americans had of the film upon its initial release. Stern wrote It appeared twenty years ago as an unforeseen and unprecedented phenomenon in the old fashioned movie world of the day. With it the cinema became one stroke of art, and its first masterpiece was acclaimed by the critics. Simultaneously was once and for all delivered from the gaudy dominion of the vaude-ville show, which at the time had a stranglehold upon it-and David Wark Griffith entered into the long and magnificent reign as the kin of directors.[33] Stern further praised the films impressive photography by stating The picture is so remarkable from such a variety of important aspects that it is not easy immediately to select any given one. Griffith introduced a multitude of technical innovations that have since become the part and parcel of filmcraft. Here for the first time he used night photography, self-focus photography, moving camera shots, lap dissolves, the split screen and acute camera angles. The low-angle shots of mounted clansmen looming over the frightened Negroes are unforgettable. His subtle use of the iris in this film marks the fruition of that device.[34] From both of these statements, it is evident that Stern had high regard for the film. In fact, he had such high regard for the film that he described it as one which innovated and transformed the entire motion picture industry. Sterns review of the film also showcase the prejudiced White Americans had towards African Americans, as he did not once mention the films controversial portrayal of Blacks as a hindrance to the films visual magnificence.[35] Furthermore, Sterns referral to African Americans as Negroes further suggest that he largely agreed with their portrayal in the film, which is not surprising considering the fact that African Americans continued to be stereotyped in American media until after the Second World War. While Stern had nothing but praise for the film, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People protested against the film, as did African American veterans of the First World War. In the year of and years following The Birth of a Nations release, many African Americans protested against its release in theatres. While the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People opposed the film immediately upon its initial release, they did not take direct court action against it until after the First World War. The NAACP launched its court case against the film in the State of New York in 1921, and it was covered by The New York Times in an article titled FOES OF KLAN FIGHT BIRTH OF A NATION: Ask Motion Picture Board to Forbid Revival Here-Griffith and Dixon Defend Film. The article, published on December 3rd, 1922, stated Demands that a revival showing of The Birth of a Nation be prohibited in this state as a glorification of the Klu Klux Klan and part of a local drive by Rev. Oscar Haywood to increase membership of the Klan were made yesterday at a hearing before the motion picture commission of the State of New York by Walter F. White, Assistant Executive Secretary for the Advancement of Colored People; Henry W. Shields, Senator Elect from the 21st District; and Alderman George W. Harris.[36] The NAACPs protests were carried out against a rescreening of the film in the State of New York in 1921.[37] Many of those involved were influential members of the African American community, and they were displeased by their portrayal in the film.[38] Eventually the protest resulted in a court case against the film, in which D.W. Griffith was also present.[39] Unfortunately for the NAACP, the judge of the case ruled in favour of the films screening by stating that it did not, in any way, promote the Ku Klux Klan, but rather, was a reflection of post-Civil War America.[40] The protests showcased the racial tensions present in the United States during the early 20th century, and they also reflected upon the desire of African Americans to see the film have its theatre permits revoked. For many African Americans, the film added to their negative image among many White Americans, an image which they sought eradicate. To make matters worse, the judicial authorities did not support the ple as of the NAACP. However, opposition to the film existed even before the official involvement of the NAACP, as in May 1921, African American war veterans protested against the films screening in front of the Capitol Theatre in New York.[41] In May 1921, African American veterans of the First World War and their wives protested against the screening of The Birth of a Nation in Capitol Theatre in New York. On May 21st, 1921, Negroes Oppose Film was published in The New York Times, and it covered these protests. The article reflected the opinions of the war veterans on the film by stating Negro ex-servicemen in uniform, flanked by negro women, gathered in front of the Capital to protest against the revival of The Birth of a Nation. Some of the pickets carried placards which read We represented America in France, why should The Birth of a Nation misrepresent us here? Others distributed circulars published by the Nation Association for the Advancement of Colored People which demanded, Stop the Klu Klux Klan propaganda in New York.[42] Ultimately, these protests did not result in a victory for the picketers, as five of their organizers were arrested by the police, including three women, although, they would all be released within a few days.[43] The failure of the protests evidenced the lack of regard the American political establishment had for African American war veterans and the stereotypical portrayal of their community in the film. In fact, D.W. Griffith continued to defend the film, and after the May protests, he was quoted by The New York Times as saying It is a source of regret to me that purely advised people are endeavoring to stir up animosity against The Birth of a Nation. The opposition is misguided, and was misproven and laid away many years ago. The leading villain in the story is a white man, who leads a misguided following into conflicts which do not reflect upon the negro. It there were the slightest ground for protest against the film it seems to me that white men would have claim to it than negroes. I shall be quite willing, however, to submit the matter under oath to the consideration of the court.[44] Griffiths comments are not surprising considering the popular attitude towards African Americans at the time. However, his assertion that African Americans were not the leading villains in the film has no justifiable ground considering the films stereotypical portrayal of them. It is also interesting to note that Griffith was open to take the matter to court. Considering the lack of regard American courts had for African Americans at the time, this is also not surprising. The lack of sympathy for African Americans among American courts is further evidenced by lack of intervention by federal courts against the film. For this reason, despite a ban on the film in three states and a few cities upon its initial release in 1915, it seemed that the film would continue to be screened in American theatres due to its popularity among the White populace.[45] Indeed, the NAACP continued to protest against the film up to the 1950s, as the film was continuously revived in American theatres. In 1950, picketers rallied against the revival of The Birth of a Nation outside the Beverly Theatre at 823 Third Avenue.[46] The protesters were upset the controversial film was being screened in the New York once again, despite it being 35 years since its initial release. The President of the NAACPs branch in New York, Lindsey H. White, led the protests, which was covered by The New York Times article FILM REVIVAL PROTESTED: N.A.A.C.P. Pickets Birth of a Nation at Beverly Theatre.[47] According to the article The revival of D.W. Griffiths silent-film classic The Birth of a Nation, was protested yesterday by Lindsey H. White, president of the New York branch, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Mr. White stated that the film, now being shown at the Beverly Theatre, 823 Third Avenue, distorts the historical truths of Negro and White in the reconstruction governments that were set up in various at the close of the Civil War. The NAACP has been picketing at the theatre since Saturday.[48] The article reflects upon the frustration among African Americans to have the films screening in the Beverly Theatre stopped. It also showcases that while it had been three decades since the films release, American attitudes towards the films content largely remained the same. Despite this, the popularity of the film had largely declined, as Americans became more interested in the Western genre of films in the 1950s and 1960s. With the decline of the film, it has become common knowledge that the film is no longer as popular, nor as widely viewed as it once was since the 1970s. For contemporary film historians from the 1990s onwards, the film is still regarded as one which transformed the American film industry. Perhaps no lines from a contemporary critics review of The Birth of a Nation better capture the films legacy on American cinema than these from Molly Haskells article In The Birth of a Nation,: The Birth of Serious Film in The New York Times The defining moment for the motion picture as a mass medium, an art form and a disturbingly powerful social force occurred on a bitterly cold night on March 3, 1915, at the Liberty Theatre in New York. It was the world premiere of D.W. Griffiths The Birth of a Nation, an event of such cultural magnitude that 80 years later, controversies still rage about the film among film scholars about its racially charged images.[49] Throughout her review, Molly praises the film for its ground-breaking innovations, vivid, imagery, and ability to keep an audience engaged, which is remarkable for a film 2 hour and 40 minutes long silent film produced in the early 20th century.[50] She is, however, critical of the films content, especially its negative portrayal of African Americans, as she does not agree with their stereotypical mannerisms in the film.[51] Nevertheless, she concludes her review by stating In Griffiths masterpiece sublimity of expressed was marred by melodramatic racism. Yet The Birth of a Nation, warts and all, remains a milestone: the movie that catapulted the medium from its 19th-century peep-show origins into its status as the great new art form of the 20th century.[52] Thus, it can be said that, while The Birth of a Nation remains a controversial film among, there is no doubt it transformed the film industry into a corporate giant. Upon its initial release in 1915, The Birth of a Nation was positively received by the American public and news outlets alike. However, the film was staunchly opposed by Africans Americans for its stereotypical portrayal of their community. Furthermore, the film reflected the tensions which existed between African Americans and White Americans from the late 19th to mid 20th century. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored Peoples was at the forefront of the opposition to the film, and remained so until the 1950s, after which the film declined in popularity. Almost all film historians agree that the film innovated the American film industry. However, they have criticized the film for its discriminatory portrayal of African Americans. Bibliography Films Griffith, D.W. The Birth of a Nation. 12 Reel Film. Directed by D.W. Griffith. New York: Epoch Producing Co., 1915. Primary Sources DEFENDS FILM PRODUCTION: Griffith Says He Regrets Complaint Against Birth of a Nation.' The New York Times, May 9th, 1921. Accessed March 20th, 2017. FILM REVIVAL PROTESTED: N.A.A.C.P. Pickets Birth of a Nation at Beverly Theatre. The New York Times, May 19th, 1950. Accessed March 20th, 2017. FOES OF KLAN FIGHT BIRTH OF A NATION: Ask Motion Picture Board to Forbid Revival Here- Griffith and Dixon Defend Film. The New York Times, December 3rd, 1922. Accessed March 20th, 2017. NEGRO PICKETS IN COURT: Decision Reserved on Protest Against Film The Birth of a Nation. The New York Times, May 10th, 1921. Accessed March 21st. NEGROES OPPOSE FILM: Ex-Service Men Say Birth of a Nation Misrepresents Them. The New York Times, May 7th, 1921. Accessed March 20th. Haskell, Molly. In The Birth of a Nation, The Birth of Serious Film. The New York Times, November 20th, 1995. Accessed March 21st, 2017. Stern, Seymour. BIRTHDAY OF A CLASSIC.: The Twentieth Anniversary of Birth of a Nation Recalls Its Significance. The New York Times, Mar 24, 1935. Accessed March 20th, 2017. Secondary Sources Christensen, Terry. Reel Politics, American Political Movies from Birth of a Nation to Platoon. New York: Basil Blackwell Inc, 1987. [1] D.W. Griffith. The Birth of a Nation. 12 Reel Film. Directed by D.W. Griffith (New York: Epoch Producing Co., 1915). Film. [2] Ibid. [3] Ibid. [4] Ibid. [5] D.W. Griffith. The Birth of a Nation. 12 Reel Film. Directed by D.W. Griffith. Film. [6] Ibid. [7] Ibid. [8] Ibid. [9] Ibid. [10] Ibid. [11] Ibid. [12] Ibid. [13] D.W. Griffith. The Birth of a Nation. 12 Reel Film. Directed by D.W. Griffith. Film. [14] Ibid. [15] Ibid. [16] Ibid. [17] Ibid. [18] Ibid. [19] Ibid. [20] Ibid. [21] Ibid. [22] Ibid. [23] D.W. Griffith. The Birth of a Nation. 12 Reel Film. Directed by D.W. Griffith. Film. [24] Ibid. [25] Ibid. [26] Ibid. [27] Ibid. [28] Ibid. [29] Ibid. [30] Ibid. [31] Ibid. [32] Ibid. [33] Seymour Stern. BIRTHDAY OF A CLASSIC.: The Twentieth Anniversary of Birth of a Nation Recalls Its Significance. (The New York Times, Mar 24, 1935), X4. [34] Ibid. [35] Seymour Stern. BIRTHDAY OF A CLASSIC.: The Twentieth Anniversary of Birth of a Nation Recalls Its Significance., X4. [36] FOES OF KLAN FIGHT BIRTH OF A NATION: Ask Motion Picture Board to Forbid Revival Here-Griffith and Dixon Defend Film. (The New York Times, December 3rd, 1922), 29. [37] Ibid. [38]ÂÂ   FOES OF KLAN FIGHT BIRTH OF A NATION: Ask Motion Picture Board to Forbid Revival Here-Griffith and Dixon Defend Film., 29. [39] Ibid. [40] Ibid. [41] NEGROES OPPOSE FILM: Ex-Service Men Say Birth of a Nation Misrepresents Them. (The New York Times, May 7th, 1921), 8. [42] Ibid. [43] NEGRO PICKETS IN COURT: Decision Reserved on Protest Against Film The Birth of a Nation. (The New York Times, May 10th, 1921), 6. [44] DEFENDS FILM PRODUCTION: Griffith Says He Regrets Compl